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Last of the summer fruit

The seasons are about to change - time to use up the last of the berry fruits

Finally got five minutes to sit down and blog for once.

The reason is that (good news, for me) the DH and I had a sudden glut of work come in.

As ever, with gluts, this means too much of a good thing at once, and since the DH got his first day off yesterday in six weeks, he is feeling particularly exhausted. 

Anyway, speaking of gluts, the blackberries are about done with, so I shall be using the last of them to make vinegar - there isn't really enough fruit for jam.

Fruit vinegars useful in cooking to give flavour to a salad or a stirfry but they are also a lovely drink - about a tablespoon in still or fizzy water is about right. 

if you want to try making them, it is far cheaper than buying them and you'll get a better flavour. Just take a clean jar (some people say clear glass is best, others prefer coloured). Fill it at least half full with blackberries/raspberries, whatever you have, and top off the rest with a good apple cider vinegar.

It's best to use vinegar with the 'mother' in it (this should show as a cloudy sediment at the bottom) but just use what you can find as organic vinegars can be very expensive. Don't use a malt or white vinegar, though, as these are too strong and overwhelm the fruit flavour - it should be cider vinegar. 

The fruits that work best are berry fruits or soft fruits - generally the strong-flavoured, slightly sour kind that you might find in jam: strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, blackcurrants, redcurrants, whitecurrants, gooseberries, wild cherry, etc all make good vinegars.

Leave the jar on a (hopefully sunny) windowsill for three to six weeks and give it a shake a couple of times a day. Then strain it off into a clean bottle and use it - simple as that.

I strain through a steel funnel with a strainer attachment (you can find these in wine stores for decanting the lees out of wine bottles), but a fine-mesh sieve will do. If there are bits in it, strain it again through a coffee strainer, muslin or a clean teatowel (on which you haven't used fabric softener). That should result in a clear product. If you squeeze the cloth, you'll get a more intense flavour, but a cloudier vinegar.

I keep my fruit vinegars in the fridge, to be on the safe side. 

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Dealing with a fruity problem

When you have a glut of summer fruit, here's one way of dealing with it

Phew, I finally have five minutes to sit down and write a blog.

The past couple of weeks have been completely frantic, what with loads of work coming in (a good thing), my bronchitis continuing to give me jip (a bad thing...), helping depressed friends (a bad thing), my machine threatening to die every five minutes (a bad thing) and trying to get all my soft fruit processed (a good thing).

It is always the same every year - a glut of fruit so immense that you get completely fed up with it. Berries for breakfast lunch and dinner until you're sick to your stomach, but also the pleasure of being down in the grass in the evening sun, furtling around for branches that have got hidden (I am not what you'd call a tidy gardener) and pulling off the warm, ripe fruit. 

This year, for anyone who's interested, I've hit on a new method for processing much of my soft fruit - the slow cooker - and it gives you two bangs for your buck. You just put the fruit in the slow cooker, top up with water (not a huge amount, just enough so's you can see it) and leave it for a couple of hours or even overnight. In the morning, drain off the juice and bottle it, and freeze the fruit pulp for use later in crumbles, etc. You can also freeze the juice and later process it into syrup or jelly.

Some of the juices thus created have been fab - whitecurrant, redcurrant, mixed fruit walk (a bit of everything), and now blackberry, as these little darlings are coming in. Next will be the plums, and then the grapes on our vine, which are too sour to eat. If you find the resulting juice is a bit tart, just add sugar to taste (best to add it while it's still hot). I have frozen most of our juice and am just unfreezing one bottle at a time, mostly for use in long drinks (I am off the sauce, on account of the bronchitis).

Owing to my usual habit of taking the tickets off things and then losing them, I don't actually know what's growing in the fruit walk, which I put in five years ago. In bush fruit, there seem to be two types of whitecurrants, a jostaberry, three types of raspberry (which all failed dismally this year) and green, red and purple gooseberries. One gooseberry bush is about six feet high, viciously spiny and gives very small dark purple berries like miniature damsons - the juice tastes very like grape and is my husband's favourite. 

Right, back to the garden for more blackberries. 

 

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The love of roses

I ordered my roses the other day, and it suddenly feels like spring is on its way

blog imageThey won't actually arrive for ages, of course. They're bare-root jobs from David Austin in the UK, and they won't come until March or April. But in a bitter February, with frost on the ground every morning, a girl can still dream.

When we moved to France, I had no idea what an obsession the garden would become. I would never have thought I'd become a bulb catalogue sort of person, the kind of woman who ordered gardening books on Amazon. I associated that with old ladies in straw hats, but one of the enjoyable things about being in my 40s is that I no longer feel the need to apologise for loving my garden.

Gardening is one of the most rewarding, contemplative experiences open to anybody. From a windowbox to a 2-acre orchard, planting things and nurturing them and watching them grow keeps you in touch with the seasons and the cycle of life.

Vita Sackville-West, for all her accomplishments as a writer, was far greater as a gardener, and I like to think there's a connection between her and me and all the women gardeners of the past and present. All sharing those private moments out in the twilight, dead-heading and listening to the birds.

blog imageI am not a bedding-plant gardener. I am lucky enough to have a large garden, and shrubs and trees are what interest me, and of shrubs, above all, roses. Which is strange, because I grew up almost hating the things.

My friend Julie's dad had the archetypal British rose garden - serried ranks of what I now know to be tea roses and floribundas with their angular petals and brilliant colours, each in its naked patch of earth, pruned to within an inch of its life, not a weed in sight and not a greenfly either. Freud would have had a field day.

blog imageI never knew then of the existence of the Old Roses - Ispahan, Duc de Guiche, Belle de Crecy, with their furling petals. Or the striped roses like Rosa Mundi or Ferdinand Pichard. Or the once-flowering ramblers beloved of the Edwardians, or the sweetbriars with their apple-scented foliage.

I'd never heard of the viciously-thorned rugosa roses whose leaves turn yellow in autumn, or of the gigantic Rosa Filipes Kiftsgate, whose original plant at Kiftsgate Court is now 40ft high and 60ft wide. But the more I read about roses, the more I wanted them, and slowly, gradually, five years ago, I began to plant.

blog imageI don't have much money to spare on the garden, but there are now 35 varieties of rose, and 17 of them are species roses - the wildest forms of the rose. They are all very beautiful in their different ways, but it is a beauty that has to be looked for. Rosa Pendulina is the smallest, with her purple stems and sparely-carried bright magenta flowers like corn cockles: Rosa Filipes Brenda Colvin is the largest, and her thuggish behaviour takes over more of our fallen pear tree every year - much to our delight, I should add. Rosa Rubiginosa (the Eglantyne of Shakespeare) fills the garden with the scent of Granny Smiths apples after rain, while the amusingly named Rambling Rector, who smells of white linen, covers the ground with thousands of tiny, perfectly heart-shaped petals at the end of June.

blog imageAll of my roses are my favourites, and I'm glad to greet each in turn as they flower, but my favourite-most favourite is Rosa Roxburghii, currently in her third year. She is a small rose (for me) at only seven feet when fully grown and last year, for the first time, she flowered, exchanging, after all-too-brief a period, her modest crumpled petals for enormous hips covered in spines - hence her other name of the Chestnut Rose. The whole of the bush is gnarled and ancient-looking, and her leaves are tiny and frondlike. When she's not in flower, I think many people wouldn't take her for a rose at all, but for something more exotic, perhaps Japanese in origin.

It is very pleasurable to think of gardening when you cannot garden, because of frost or snow or - in my case, a streaming cold. So although I only ordered yesterday, I am already planning my next order, to be fulfilled in autumn.

To order David Austin roses, click here.

 

 

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